J. Behrendt, X. Cheng, S. Chen, A. Dule, H. Zhang, S.J. Smith, M. Zhu, R. Cui, N. Hultman. 2024. “Understanding Coal Mine Methane Sources and Mitigation Opportunities in Shanxi Province.” Center for Global Sustainability, University of Maryland. 21 pp.
Methane (CH4) is a potent greenhouse gas that has contributed to 32% of historical human-induced climate change. With a global warming potential 80 times that of CO2 over 20 years, mitigating methane is a critical aspect of global climate strategies. China, as the largest methane emitter, accounting for over 40 million tonnes annually—of which half stems from coal production—must intensify its methane reduction efforts to meet the Global Methane Pledge’s 30% reduction target by 2030.
A new policy brief from the Center for Global Sustainability in partnership with Energy Foundation China examines sources of coal mine methane (CMM) emissions in Shanxi Province, investigating energy production and policy trends in the region, and highlighting opportunities for methane mitigation. The policy brief offers policy recommendations that can overcome policy complexities and propel regional and provincial capabilities of capturing and utilizing methane